Posted: Mon Jun 18, 2007 6:28 pm-
Declaring you a non-resident is a judgment call by Revenue Canada. The more ties you have to Canada, the less likely they will rule in your favor.
RRSPs don't count, it says that somewhere.
For us, we needed our Canadian Visa card because we had no credit history in the US and no credit card company would touch us.
(Seriously, we would get a dozen credit card offers per week and any we tried turned us down because they couldn't be bothered to check our Canadian credit history -- it cost them an extra $20 or something, but I think the main reason was it simply wasn't in their sales scripts. I asked Equifax and Transunion about this. They said they have Canadian offices and they do not "bridge" credit ratings across the border.)
We also needed to keep a Canadian bank account to pay our Canadian credit card.
Plus we had 4 RRSPs.
That's it, no property or anything.
We noted all this in our letter to Revenue Canada and emphasized that we were not planning to return to Canada anytime soon (this is very important).
We received a letter back from them a few weeks later with kind of history in it. It looked like our request to be non-resident went to a few people and it was originally denied, or maybe just questioned, then it went to an ombudsman who wrote in pen in the margin of some other guy's letter, saying something like "they are obviously moving permanently to the US". Our request was approved. (Whew)
One thing I said in another post that I'll repeat here: make sure you max out all your RRSP contributions before you go, then cash out RRSPs and pay the 25% flat tax if you need the cash.
That way, you get a Canadian tax refund at a high marginal tax rate (for me it was 46% or something), pay the 25% tax, and pocket the difference. It's a weird little loophole for people moving to the US.
We used the proceeds from selling our house to max out our RRSPs, then cashed some out to buy our house in the US. Saved us a few thousand dollars.
At least it was a loophole 4 years ago, hopefully it's still open. Check with a financial advisor or tax accountant.